Handwriting Readiness: Fine Motor Activities and Letter Work

This post may contain affiliate links.

“Back when I went to teaching school, we had an entire semester on handwriting,” my new colleague grimaced as she looked at my messy handwriting on the chalkboard after my first day of teaching. I never did improve my handwriting, nor did I have any idea how to teach it.

Schools have too much to teach in too short of time. Handwriting practice is low on the list of priorities. It’s getting cut out of curriculums if it’s been there at all.

Recently I spoke with Jan Olsen, creator of Handwriting Without Tears. She said, “It’s unthinkable that you would teach reading without training. . . a lot of people who have been trained to teach how to write a story but can’t tell your child how to make a letter.”

Gulp.

Parents, I have news for you. We need to teach handwriting at home. Because even if they get it in preschool and elementary school like mine, they might not be taught correctly. Both my kids have poor handwriting.  I didn’t do my part in helping them learn it correctly from the start. I am now making up for lost time.

And, just to remind you, handwriting is important for your child’s success.

  1. It has cognitive benefits (brain boosting).
  2. Your child will get better grades in school and on tests.

Now, let’s get to what you’ll need to do with your child.

Handwriting Readiness, Children Ages 2 – 5

At age 2 – 5, work on getting ready to write. You want to focus on:

  • Fine-motor development
  • Eye-hand coordination
  • Strengthening fingers, hands, arms
  • Directions (top, bottom, left, right, over, under, up, down, top, middle, bottom)
  • Names of fingers (helps when you’re learning to hold a writing tool)
  • Grip (Watch this proper pencil grip song)

Handwriting Readiness Activities At Home

  • pick up buttons (if they’re old enough not to be choking hazards)

  • pick up puff balls with tongs or tweezers

  • string beads on pipe cleaners
  • finger painting
  • draw and scribble
  • sing “Where is Thumbkin” (to learn the names of fingers)
  • follow directions to move up, down, left, right
  • spray with a squirt gun or spray bottle
  • play Thumb War
  • play Pick-Up Sticks, High-Ho CherryO, or Operation

  • find objects in silly putty

  • play with clothespins

Learning to Write, Children Ages 4 – 7

Depending on when the child is ready, they will soon be ready to start writing. You’ll start with:

  • Drawing lines: vertical, horizontal, diagonal, circles, squares, triangles
  • Drawing anything

Keep working on fine motor skills with these activities:

  • make letters in a rice or sand tray

Learn to Write Letters Correctly

Since it’s up to us to teach our kids correct letter formation, I’m excited to start with the Handwriting Without Tears (HWT) curriculum.

HWT Creator, Jan Olsen, explained, “I’m an occupational therapist, . . . what I developed were my own skills but I came to it from a background in child development and task analysis. I know how to help kids hold a pencil. I know how to teach letters and numbers that aren’t backward. I know how to make cursive easy.”

She also recommended that I work on her curriculum over the summer so it doesn’t become a battle along with homework.

“It doesn’t matter what grade you are in when you start the Handwriting Without Tears program. That’s one reason we don’t put any grades on our workbooks.” (However, grade level is indicated in the online shop to guide parents.)

I’m going to start with the teacher’s guide and watch the video lesson online. How about you?

Where are you on the handwriting continuum?

Are your kids getting enough instruction and practice in school or do you need to do more at home?

handwriting readiness

Follow Melissa Taylor’s board Writing Activities for Kids on Pinterest.

 

Similar Posts

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

26 Comments

  1. Shoutout to Jeanette! Thanks for pointing me in this direction. We homeschool and I have a very structured curriculum for cursive writing. I think it’s important for brain development, for the love of art, & for hand coordination just to name a few things. It’s such an important aspect, in my opinion. My kids do all the handwriting sheets that I used to do. Just grind them out.

    My sons handwriting has so improved in just a half of a year, it’s totally amazing. We are talking – a boy who couldn’t form his letters well and was struggling, to a boy who is not 100% confident with his letter formation and writing.

    Cursive writing is also more natural than print. The strokes and flourishes are just more natural, I think cursive should be taught before print. In fact, they can learn print on their own. Cursive is what’s important.

    1. I wrote just this on the FB thread – cursive is also different in the brain since it crosses the mid-line. My European friends share that they were taught joined up writing / cursive first!!

  2. I love this! I have a post coming out this week on the importance of cursive writing, and while I was researching it I started to realize just how important handwriting is to kids. HWT is what is used in our school district and the teachers really seem to like it. Love the ideas you’ve included for home activities.

  3. HWT is awesome…you should also look into a new program from OT’s called Fundanoodle. Lots of fun and we use it at our literacy center along with HWT.

  4. I completely agree! Ready to Print is another great app. I have used HWT for all my kids.